Angel13613
20.07.2019 •
Physics
The wheel on a vehicle has a rotational inertia of 2.0 kg*m^2. at the instant the wheel has a counterclockwise angular velocity of 6.0 rad/s, an average counterclockwise torque of 5.0 n*m is applied, and continues for 4.0 s. what is the change in angular momentum of the wheel?
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Ответ:
for rotational motions:
where
is the torque applied to the object
is the variation of angular momentum
is the time interval
In our problem, and , so keeping in mind that the torque is in the same direction of the initial angular speed of the object (therefore, the variation of angular momentum should be positive), we have
Ответ:
The change in angular momentum of the wheel is equal to .
Given the following data:
Rotational inertia = 2.0 Angular velocity = 6.0 rad/sTorque = 5.0 NmTime = 4 secondsTo calculate the change in angular momentum of the wheel:
Mathematically, the change in angular momentum is given by this formula:
Where:
is the change in angular momentum. is the torque.t is the time measured in seconds.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
Read more on angular momentum here: link
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The statement ‘Heavier boats must displace more water than lighter boats to stay afloat’ is true. Heavier boats have larger masses compared to smaller ones. The greater the mass, the more it stays afloat due to the displaced water.