Can someone please explain to me how to translate English sentences to Spanish and Spanish sentences to English?

I think it depends on what you want to translate but for most cases when you ask a question in English it would be phrased “how are you” “which one is it” notice how you switch the words “you are” and “it is” to “are you” and “is it” in Spanish you wouldn’t make those changes which is what confuses both people that try to learn English and people that try to learn Spanish. Let me know if you want to know how to translate something specific

the answer to your question is,

puerto rico

-mabel < 3