Buy nothing day and tv turnoff week events designed to discourage rampant commercialism. these are examples of: . cultural terrorismb. consumerismc. anticonsumptiond. culture jamming

 Option D        

Explanation: Culture jamming refers to a strategy that is used by non-consumer social protests to undermine or suppress media environment and its dominant public institutions, namely corporate propaganda.    

Culture jamming refers to a method of subvertising. Many cultural jams are meant to disclose the advertisement tradition to debatable political assertions. Culture jamming utilizes the tactic of diversion, which thinks in terms and imagery of the dominant model or heritage to attack the framework or heritage in a provocative way.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D.

NPV = $-43246.56103 rounded off to - $43246.56

Explanation:

The Net Present Value or NPV is a tool used to evaluate projects. It is used with various other tools to decide whether to undertake a project or not. To calculate the Net Present Value or NPV, we take the present value of the cash inflows provided by the project and deduct the initial cost of the project.

NPV = CF1 / (1+r)  +  CF2 / (1+r)^2  +  ...  + CFn / (1+r)^n  -  Initial Cost

Where,

NPV = 74000 (1+0.12)  +  74000 (1+0.12)^2  +  74000 (1+0.12)^3  +  74000 (1+0.12)^4  +  74000 (1+0.12)^5  -  310000

NPV = $-43246.56103 rounded off to - $43246.56