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keyshawn437
12.11.2020 •
Chemistry
Calculate # of atoms in 46g of Na
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Ответ:
2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:CS₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2SO₂(g),
It is clear that 1.0 mole of CS₂ react with 3.0 mole of O₂ to produce 1.0 mole of CO₂ and 2.0 moles of SO₂.
At STP, 3.6 L of H₂ reacts with (?? L) of oxygen gas:It is known that at STP: every 1.0 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L.
using cross multiplication:
1.0 mol of O₂ represents → 22.4 L.
??? mol of O₂ represents → 3.1 L.
∴ 3.1 L of O₂ represents = (1.0 mol)(3.1 L)/(22.4 L) = 0.1384 mol.
To find the no. of moles of SO₂ produced from 3.1 liters (0.1384 mol) of hydrogen:Using cross multiplication:
3.0 mol of O₂ produce → 2.0 mol of SO₂, from stichiometry.
0.1384 mol of O₂ produce → ??? mol of SO₂.
∴ The no. of moles of SO₂ = (2.0 mol)(0.1384 mol)/(3.0 mol) = 0.09227 mol.
Again, using cross multiplication:1.0 mol of SO₂ represents → 22.4 L, at STP.
0.09227 mol of SO₂ represents → ??? L.
∴ The no. of liters of SO₂ will be produced = (0.09227 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = 2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.