Chemistry: Can some one me with science . i am having a difficult time .

Can some one me with science . i am having a difficult

Ответ:

evelynrrojas461

04.01.2022

Chemistry

Kilometer - km - 1,000

Hectameter - hm - 100

Decameter - dam - 10

Millimeter - mm - 0.001

The table provides clear prefix rules.

The prefixes can be used for most (if not all) units such as grams (kg,mg...).

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Ответ:

nattalliiee67

16.10.2022

Chemistry

The partial pressure of nitrogen gas is 405.76 mmHg and that of hydrogen gas is 257.24 mmHg

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

For nitrogen gas:

Given mass of nitrogen gas = 3.46 g

Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of nitrogen gas}=\frac{3.46g}{28g/mol}=0.123mol$

For hydrogen gas:

Given mass of hydrogen gas = 0.156 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{0.156g}{2g/mol}=0.078mol$

Mole fraction of a gas is calculated by using the formula:

$\chi_{A}=\frac{n_{A}}{n_{A}+n_{B}}$ ......(1)

For nitrogen gas:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\chi_{\text{nitrogen gas}}=\frac{0.123}{0.123+0.078}=0.612$

For hydrogen gas:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\chi_{\text{hydrogen gas}}=\frac{0.078}{0.123+0.078}=0.388$

The partial pressure of a gas is given by Raoult's law, which is:

$p_A=p_T\times \chi_A$ ......(2)

where,

p_A = partial pressure of substance A

p_T = total pressure = 663 mmHg

$\chi_A$ = mole fraction of substance A

For nitrogen gas:

$p_{\text{Nitrogen gas}}=663mmHg\times 0.612\\\\p_{\text{Nitrogen gas}}=405.76mmHg$

For hydrogen gas:

$p_{\text{Hydrogen gas}}=663mmHg\times 0.388\\\\p_{\text{Hydrogen gas}}=257.24mmHg$

Hence, the partial pressure of nitrogen gas is 405.76 mmHg and that of hydrogen gas is 257.24 mmHg

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Can some one me with science . i am having a difficult time .

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