In the federalist papers, james madison states that "have in general been as short in their lives, as they have been violent in their deaths." democracies factions republics tyrants

Option a. In the Federalist Papers, James Madison states that democracies "have in general been as short in their lives, as they have been violent in their deaths."

Explanation:

James Madison wrote in the Federalist Papers No 10: "there is nothing to check the inducements to sacrifice the weaker party or an obnoxious individual. Hence it is that such democracies have ever been spectacles of turbulence and contention; have ever been found incompatible with personal securities or the rights of property; and have in general been as short in their lives, as they have been violent in their deaths." This quote along the rest of the essay is a defense of Madison's belief that the Constitution should state that the government should be a combination of a Republic with a democracy, and not a pure democracy.

The court came to a unanimous decision.

The court ruled that segregated schools deprived people of equal protection of the laws.

The court found that segregation was unconstitutional.