When india was still divided into a number of muslim and hindu kingdoms, the moguls conquered it.

true

false

The correct answer is - True.

Prior to the Mughal invasion, India was divided into multiple smaller Muslim and Hindu kingdoms. They were in constant conflict with one another, and also were not any significant force individually.

The Mughals used this circumstances. They moved south from the Central Asia steppes, and by using the typical Mongol horde-style of warfare managed to defeat these small kingdoms with relative ease. Once they did that, they had under their control most of the northern half of India, and remained in the region for several centuries.

Before the split in 1054, the leaders of the eastern church and the western church were the patriarch and the pope. Option A is correct.

Nowadays, the highest-ranking bishops in Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy, the Catholic Church (above major archbishop and primate), and the Church of the East are known as patriarchs.

Schism of 1054, also refered to as East-West Schism, was event that precipitated the final split between the Eastern Christian churches (led by the patriarch of Constantinople, Michael Cerularius) and the Western church (led by Pope Leo IX).