art3misdiangelo
29.03.2021 •
Physics
A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.6 kg of water with a volume of 0.1 m3 . The mass of the piston is such that it maintains a constant pressure of 1000 kPa. The cylinder is connected through a valve to a supply line that carries steam at 5 MPa and 500 o C. Now the valve is opened and steam is allowed to flow slowly into the cylinder until the volume of the cylinder doubles and the temperature in the cylinder reaches 280 o C, at which point the valve is closed. The pressure remains constant during the process. Determine:
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Ответ:
Hello the missing piece of your question is attached
question : Determine mass of steam that has entered ( in kg )
answer : 0.206 kg
Explanation:
V1 = 0.1 m^3 ,
v' = V1 / m1 = 0.1 / 0.6 = 0.167 m^3/kg
V2 = 0.2 m^3
using the steam tables
at ; P = 1000 kPa, v' = 0.167 m^3/kg
U1 = 2321 KJ/kg
at ; P = 1000 kPa , T2 = 280°C
v'2= 0.2481 m^3kg
U2 = 2760.6
at ; P = 5MPa , T = 500°C
h1 = 3434.7 KJ/Kg
calculate final mass ( m2 )
M2 = V2 / v'2
= 0.2 / 0.2481 = 0.806 kg
therefore the mass added = m2 - m1
= 0.806 - 0.6 = 0.206 kg
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