The degree to which people in a society accept the idea that inequalities in the well-being of its citizens are due to differences in people's intellectual capabilities is known as .

Power distance

Explanation:

Power distance is the distance or relationship that occured between the most powerful poeple or those in power in the society and the less powerful ones because the less powerful individual or people in the society believe that power is distributed unequally among them, which make them to believe that such happen due to differences in people's intellectual capabilities.

Although such act is acceptable in some culture because they accept that the high degree of unequal power should be distributed than others in another culture.

Pre-amble

Explanation:

It means that

The preamble states the purpose of the Constitution and the intention of the entire document full of laws. The preamble is not actually a law or a legal document, but it is used to make it clear what to expect in the Constitution.